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Off the Leash

Irish Setter

The Irish Setter is a striking, exuberant gundog built for covering ground, with a glossy chestnut-red coat and an affectionate, sociable nature. This is a breed whose feeding routine matters as much as its exercise routine, given its deep chest and genuine bloat risk.

Below: how to feed one well, plus food and accessory matches for the breed’s size, budget and needs, with the Food Finder for a shortlist ranked to your dog.

Irish Setter

Most important facts

Group
Gundog
Size
Large
Weight
24–32 kg
Lifespan
12–14 years
Coat
Silky, feathered
Energy
High
Height
55–67 cm
Colours
Rich chestnut red
Shedding
Moderate
Est. feeding cost

Typical dry food, adult

Gear to consider
Slow-feeder bowl, detangling grooming brush, sturdy long-line lead

About the Irish Setter

The Irish Setter was developed in eighteenth-century Ireland from setting spaniels and pointers, bred to range across open country and freeze on point when it found game birds. Early dogs were red and white, with the solid chestnut coat fixed by breeders in the nineteenth century and quickly becoming the breed's signature. Its beauty made it a show favourite, though working lines still hunt today.

Irish Setters are outgoing, affectionate dogs with a genuine love of company. They usually take to children and to other dogs, and often to cats they've been raised with. Their exuberance is part of the charm, but it means early socialisation and patient training pay off, as this breed stays puppyish in spirit well into adulthood.

Bred to work all day across open ground, Setters have real stamina and a strong nose, and can become bored or vocal without enough stimulation. They respond best to reward-based training delivered with a light touch, as harsh handling suits this sensitive breed poorly. A well-exercised Irish Setter is typically a relaxed, good-natured house dog once the day's energy is spent.

Common health conditions

Things Irish Setter owners commonly watch for. Guidance, not veterinary advice.

  • Hip dysplasia

    A common inherited joint condition in large gundogs. Keep an Irish Setter lean through puppyhood and adulthood to reduce strain on developing joints.

  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloat)

    This deep-chested breed carries a well-documented bloat risk. Vigorous exercise should wait until well after eating, and the day's food is better split into two or three smaller meals.

  • Hypothyroidism

    An underactive thyroid is relatively common in the breed and can show as weight gain or lethargy despite normal feeding. Keep up routine vet checks to catch it early.

  • Idiopathic epilepsy

    Irish Setters are among the breeds more frequently affected by inherited epilepsy. Discuss any seizure activity with a vet promptly.

  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)

    A hereditary eye condition causing gradual vision loss. Choose breeders who screen stock through Kennel Club and BVA eye schemes.

Feeding a Irish Setter

Irish Setters are active, deep-chested gundogs, and how they're fed matters as much as what they're fed. The breed carries a well-recognised bloat risk. Never feed one large sitting: two or three smaller meals, a slow-feeder bowl to discourage bolting, and no strenuous exercise within an hour of mealtimes.

Beyond bloat prevention, this is a working-bred dog that genuinely uses the energy a complete diet with reasonable protein and fat provides, particularly if walked or worked regularly. Owners of less active pet Setters should watch body condition carefully, and a vet or the Food Finder can match portion size to actual activity.

Every dog is different — weight, age and activity all shift what a Irish Setter needs. The turns these breed tendencies into a shortlist matched to your dog’s age, size, budget and needs.

Typical adult weight

24–32 kg

Est. daily calories

910–1,700 kcal

A broad guide for an average-activity adult in good body condition — not veterinary advice. Real needs vary with age, neutering, activity, health and body condition, so no two Irish Setters eat exactly the same. Get a personalised estimate or estimate feeding costs.

Per day
~£1.45
Per month
~£44
Per year
~£530

A broad typical monthly budget guide, not a live price quote. Food format, calorie density, pack size and retailer pricing all change the real cost.

Find the right food for your Irish Setter

Foods ranked to your dog

Answer a few quick questions and the Food Finder ranks foods to your Irish Setter by score, price, life stage and fit.

Breed at a glance

  • Exercise needs9/10
  • Appetite7/10
  • Trainability6/10
  • Good with children9/10
  • Shedding5/10
  • Tolerates being alone3/10

The good & the worth-knowing

  • Warm, affectionate and generally excellent with children
  • Striking, glossy coat and an eager, sociable presence
  • Enthusiastic exercise companion for active households

Worth knowing

  • Needs well over two hours of exercise a day and struggles as a low-activity companion
  • Deep-chested build brings a real risk of bloat, so feeding routine matters
  • Brushing several times a week keeps the feathered coat free of tangles

Best matched accessories

All accessories

The collections that suit the breed, judged by the same independent standard.

An illustrated dachshund sitting beside a green food bowl.

Bowls & feeders

Compare bowls and feeders that suit your dog’s size and feeding style.

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An illustrated dog sitting in a harness with its lead held out.

Walking gear

Find harnesses, leads and collars suited to your dog’s walks.

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An illustrated long-coated dog being brushed with a slicker brush.

Grooming

Find grooming supplies suited to your dog’s coat and care routine.

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Two illustrated dogs playing tug with a rope toy.

Toys

Compare toys matched to your dog’s play style and chewing habits.

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Common owner questions

How much exercise does an Irish Setter actually need?

Realistically more than two hours a day, taken as walks plus off-lead time to run. This is a breed developed to cover moorland at pace, and under-exercised Setters tend to become destructive or excitable indoors.

Why is feeding routine so important for this breed?

Irish Setters are deep-chested and prone to bloat, a sudden and serious condition. The main precautions are a slow-feeder bowl, smaller and more frequent meals, and no vigorous exercise straight after eating. Our Food Finder can help pick a suitable everyday food.

Do Irish Setters put on weight easily?

Less so than many breeds, given their activity levels. But hypothyroidism is relatively common and can cause weight gain even on a normal diet, so have unexplained changes checked by a vet before you cut food.

How much grooming does the coat need?

Brush the silky, feathered coat two or three times a week to prevent matting, especially behind the ears and on the legs and tail, and check regularly for tangles after muddy walks.

Similar breeds

Photo: Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez (Lmbuga Commons)(Lmbuga Galipedia) Publicada por/Publish by: Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons